Lives in colonies. Subspecies of Eastern Fox Squirrel. Raccoon (Procyon lotor) Lives in pod. Migratory. Teeth can grow up to 4 inches long. Porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum) Also known as Common Rorqual, Finback Whale, and Razorback. Hare, Snowshoe (Lepus americanus) Also known as Eastern Flying Squirrel. Lives in small pod. Prefers deciduous and mixed forests. Skilled climber. Migratory. Lives in small pod; barely visible at surface. Also known as Cachalot. Pack hunter. Shrew, Least (Cryptotis parva) ; dark brown to black coat; white rump; antlers found on males. ; thick, gray body, large upper lip, short snout, paddle-like tail. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. Feeds by lunging into prey schools. Also known as Goose-beaked Whale. Classified as Endangered. Omnivore; diurnal; talpidae; approx. Lives in pod. Prefers coniferous and mixed forests. Omnivore; diurnal; talpidae; approx. Carnivore; balaenopteridae; up to 110 feet long; weighs up to 165 tons; long, tapered blue-gray back with light belly; ridge from blowhole to upper lip; baleen plates in mouth, grooves or pleats along throat. Lives in matriarchal pod. Burrows. Whale, Killer (Orcinus orca) Rat, Norway (Rattus norvegicus) Largest brain on Earth. Carnivore; delphinidae; 10 to 13 feet long; weighs 600 to 1,000 lbs. Can jump more than 15 feet horizontally. Primarily subterranean. Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 7 to 9.5 inches long (including tail). Fox, Gray (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) Rabbit, Appalachian Cottontail (Sylvilagus obscurus) Named for Frederick W. True, who first described them. Whale, Fin (Balaenoptera physalus) Granivore; diurnal; rodent; approx. Subspecies of American Pygmy Shrew. Herbivore; nocturnal; rodent; 4.3 to 6.7 inches long (including tail); distinct chestnut brown stripe running from head to tail. Rabbit, Eastern Cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus) Prefers farmlands and meadows. Whale, Cuvier's Beaked (Ziphius cavirostris) Lives alone or in pods. Lives in small pod; barely visible at surface. Omnivore; nocturnal; procyonidae; 16 to 28 inches long, 9 to 12 inches tall at shoulders; distinct "bandit mask" coloring around eyes. GBT bison meat is raised on the farm. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. Solitary hunter. Emits brown-red ink-like substance if frightened. Burrows. ; antlers found on males. Teeth can grow up to 4 inches long. The Feral Horse is an introduced species. Males "sing" songs that change over time, though all males in a population sing the same song. ; white throat and belly and black flippers, back, and dorsal fin; gray stripe and yellow and white markings along sides, pointed dorsal fin, short snout. Mole, Eastern (Scalopus aquaticus) Carnivore; nocturnal; mustelid; 18.4 to 28 inches long. Carnivore; balaenopteridae; up to 50 feet long; weighs up to 70 tons; large callus-covered head and thick black or gray body; lack dorsal fin; thick blubber layer; baleen plates in mouth. Can reach speeds up to 40 mph. The Feral Horse is an introduced species. Porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum) Lives alone or in small pod. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. Classified as Endangered. Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 8.2 to 9 inches long. Eastern Cottontail Rabbit (Sylvilagus floridanus), Glen Burnie (left), June 2019 & Skilled climber. Herbivore; nocturnal; rodent; distinct covering of barbed quills. Lives alone or in small pod. Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 5 to 8 inches long (including tail). Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 5 to 8.5 inches long (including tail); distinct multicolored tail. Lives alone or in a pair. Skims the surface for crustaceans. Prefers caves, mines, and rocky areas. Primarily subterranean. Burrows. Males usually are scarred and have a pair of teeth on tip of lower jaw. 4 inches long, approx. Carnivore; delphinidae; 6 to 13 feet long; weighs 300 to 1,400 lbs. See: Woodchuck. Prefers caves, mines, and rocky areas. Photos by Diane F. Evartt. Granivore; crepuscular; rodent; approx. Males usually are scarred and have a pair of teeth on tip of lower jaw. Carnivore; ziphiidae; up to 17 feet long; weighs up to 3,000 pounds; brown or gray back with lighter belly and dark patches around eyes, mouth, and dorsal fin; crease behind blowhole; wide midsection. Fox, Red (Vulpes vulpes) Carnivore; both diurnal and nocturnal; canine; 3.5 to 5.5 feet long, 2 to 3 feet tall at shoulder. Photo by Sarah A. Hanks. Since 1997, Northfork Bison has provided North American customers with the highest quality, natural, steroid and hormone-free, buffalo and game meat for sale. Insectivore; nocturnal; soricidae; 3 to 3.5 inches long (including tail); venomous saliva (painful, but not lethal to humans). Others contend that early settlers left the horses to roam on the Island to avoid taxes and duties on grazing land. Shrew, Smoky (Sorex fumeus) Maryland Independent Agencies Virginia Opossum (Didelphis virginiana), Irvine Nature Center exhibit at Ladew Topiary Gardens, 3535 Jarrettsville Pike, Monkton, Maryland, October 2019. Lives in pod; Acrobatic and fast swimmer. Primarily subterranean. Can leap up to 18 feet vertically, 40 feet horizontally. Prefers mixed forests of large trees. Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Also known as Sea Cow. Generally slow-moving, but capable of short bursts of speed. Omnivore; crepuscular; mephitidae; 16 to 23 inches; distinct "broken" pattern to stripes, giving impression of spots. Also known as Least Rorqual Whale, Piked Whale, and Sharp-headed Finner. Bat, Little Brown (Myotis lucifugus) Carnivore; phocidae; 6 to 8 feet long; 300 to 600 pounds; gray-silver body, black heads, dark spots on body, inflatable nasal septum and sac or hood on male's head. Skilled climber. ; thick, gray body, large upper lip, short snout, paddle-like tail. Burrows. Prefers deciduous and mixed forests. Carnivore; balaenopteridae; up to 110 feet long; weighs up to 165 tons; long, tapered blue-gray back with light belly; ridge from blowhole to upper lip; baleen plates in mouth, grooves or pleats along throat. Lives in pod. Mouse, Deer (Peromyscus maniculatus) Skilled climber; immune to snake venom. Whale, Cuvier's Beaked (Ziphius cavirostris) Semi-aquatic. Burrows. Highly intelligent. Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 6 to 8 inches long; approx. Prefers deciduous and mixed forests. Opossum, Virginia (Didelphis virginiana) Emits brown-red ink-like substance if frightened. We carry a full line of clothing including bison leather goods such as belts, wallets and shoes. Insectivore; nocturnal; chiroptera; approx. Sprays an odorous secretion as a defense mechanism. ; semi-aquatic; lives ten to twenty years. Carnivore; both diurnal and nocturnal; canine; 3.5 to 5.5 feet long, 2 to 3 feet tall at shoulder. Maryland Executive Commissions, Committees, Task Forces, & Advisory Boards Shrew, Long-tailed (Sorex dispar) Omnivore; nocturnal; rodent; 8.2 to 9 inches long. Also known as Yellow-nosed Vole. Pigmentation pattern on underside of tail or fluke similar to human fingerprint. Can glide great distances; uses tail to steer in midair. Prefers moist forest areas, and marshlands. Migratory. U ; thick, gray body, large upper lip, short snout, paddle-like tail. Classified as Endangered. Granivore; crepuscular; rodent; approx. Carnivore; nocturnal; mustelid. Carnivore; delphinidae; up to 25 feet long; weighs up to 5,000 pounds; black, gray or brown body with white markings; square, sometimes creased, forehead or melon; long, sickle-shaped flippers. Skunk, Striped (Mephitis mephitis) Lives alone or in small pod. Bison, American (Bison bison) Also known as Brown Rat, Common Rat, Hanover Rat, Norwegian Rat, and Wharf Rat. Woodchuck (Marmota monax), also known as Groundhog, Havre de Grace, Maryland, June 2015. Our meat is dry aged to produce a premium product. Prefers deciduous and mixed forests. Carnivore; both diurnal and nocturnal; mustelid; 14 to 48 inches long (including tail); distinct black-tipped tail. Classified as Endangered. Carnivore; phocidae; 6 to 8 feet long; 300 to 600 pounds; gray-silver body, black heads, dark spots on body, inflatable nasal septum and sac or hood on male's head. Largest brain on Earth. Whale, Long-finned Pilot (Globicephala melas) Herbivore; nocturnal; rodent; approx. Hibernates during winter months. Semi-aquatic. The Norway Rat is an introduced species. Emits brown-red ink-like substance if frightened. Herbivore; noctural; cervidae; 2.5 feet high at shoulders; weighs 50 to 100 lbs. Carnivore; delphinidae; 7 feet long; weighs 300 lbs. Baby Eastern Cottontail Rabbit (Sylvilagus floridanus), Glen Burnie, Maryland, July 2017. Hibernates during winter months. Mole, Hairy-tailed (Parascalops breweri) ; distinct black-tipped feet, and white-tipped tail. Also known as Sulphur Bottom. Carnivore; delphinidae; up to 32 feet long; weighs up to 11 tons; black back with white belly and white patches near eyes; tall dorsal fin with white or gray "saddle" or patch behind it. Prefers marshes and swamps. Burrows. Also known as Gill's Bottlenose Dolphin. Hunts prey in groups, similar to wolf packs. Burrows. Lives in pod. Carnivore; phocidae; 5 to 6 feet long; 300 to 400 pounds; gray-silver body, black eyes, harp-shaped markings on back. Climbs and swims. Our retail store is located on the farm and sells not only bison meat but a variety of bison novelties. The Black Rat is an introduced species. Burrows. Lives in colonies. Hibernates during winter months. Feral horses [Assateague horses], Assateague Island National Park Seashore (Worcester County), October 2016. Semi-aquatic. Classified as Endangered. Carnivore; phocidae; 5 to 6 feet long; 300 to 400 pounds; gray-silver body, black eyes, harp-shaped markings on back. Primarily nests in ground debris, or rotted logs. Can reach speeds up to 40 mph. Carnivore; delphinidae; 5 to 8 feet long; weighs 200 to 300 lbs. Builds nests in trees. Maryland Municipalities Lives in small pod. Pigmentation pattern on underside of tail or fluke similar to human fingerprint. Whale, True's Beaked (Mesoplodon mirus) Herbivore; diurnal; equine; 4.4 to 5.4 feet tall at shoulders; found primarily on Assateague Island, with a herd protected at Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge in Worcester County. Herbivore; nocturnal; rodent; approx. Lives in small pod. Primarily subterranean. Bison are nomadic grazers and are always found in gender separated packs. 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